Publications

Bol Processor

Kippen, James & Bernard Bel (1989)
https://hal.science/hal-00275429v1
Can a com­put­er help resolve the prob­lem of ethno­graph­ic descrip­tion?
Anthropological Quarterly, 62 (3): 131-144.

Bel, Bernard (1990)
https://doi.org/10.1080/09298219008570560
Time and musial struc­tures
(Download PDF)
Interface, 19 (2-3): 107-135.

Kippen, James & Bernard Bel (1992)
https://hal.science/halshs-00004506v1
Modelling music with gram­mars: for­mal lan­guage rep­re­sen­ta­tion in the Bol Processor.
In A. Marsden & A. Pople (eds.) Computer Representations and Models in Music, London, Academic Press, 1992: 207-238.

Kippen, James & Bernard Bel (1992)
https://hal.science/hal-00256386v1
Bol Processor Grammars.
In Mira Balaban, Otto Laske et Kemal Ebcioglu (eds.) Understanding Music with AI, American Association for Artificial Intelligence Press, Menlo Park CA: 366-400.

Kippen, James & Bernard Bel (1992)
https://bp3.tech/two-algorithms/
Symbolic and son­ic rep­re­sen­ta­tions of sound-object struc­tures.
In Mira Balaban, Otto Laske et Kemal Ebcioglu (eds.) Understanding Music with AI, American Association for Artificial Intelligence Press, Menlo Park CA: 64-110.

Kippen, James & Bernard Bel (1992)
https://hal.science/hal-00256385v1
Modelling impro­visato­ry and com­po­si­tion­al process­es.
In Denise Penrose & Ray Lauzanna (eds.) Languages of Design, 1. Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam: 11-26.

Bel, Bernard (1992)
https://bp3.tech/time-setting-of-sound-objects/
Time-setting of sound-objects: a constraint-satisfaction approach.
International Workshop on Sonic Representation and Transform, Trieste (Italy), 26-30 October.

Bel, Bernard (1998)
https://hal.science/hal-00250274
Migrating Musical Concepts - an overview of the Bol Processor.
Computer Music Journal, Vol. 22, 2: 56-64.

Bel, Bernard (2001)
https://bp3.tech/rationalizing-musical-time/
Rationalizing musi­cal time: syn­tac­tic and symbolic-numeric approach­es.
In Clarence Barlow, (ed.) The Ratio Book. Den Haag: Royal Conservatory - Institute of Sonology: 86-101.

QAVAID

Kippen, James & Bernard Bel (1989)
https://hal.science/halshs-00004505
The iden­ti­fi­ca­tion and mod­el­ling of a per­cus­sion ‘lan­guage,’ and the Emergence of Musical Concepts in a machine-learning exper­i­men­tal set-up.
Computers and the Humanities, 23 (3): 119-214.

Bel, Bernard (1990)
https://hal.science/hal-00275789v2
Inférence de lan­gages réguliers.
Journées Françaises de l'Apprentissage, Lannion, France : 5-27.